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2-2-4 Wire connection of Brushless DC Motor

Next, an explanation of the coil connection method used in brushless DC motors.

Two connection methods are used for brushless DC motors.

One method is to connect the coils in a loop as we compared it with the rotor winding of DC motors in   Fig. 2.27 . This method is called a Δ (delta) connection .

The other method is to connect three coils, U, V, and W, in a block.

This method is called a Y connection or astar connection . The bundled portion of the coils in a star connection is called a  neutral point 、or a common point.

Current to each coil in a star connection can be controlled, but the switch is turned ON and OFF a little differently.

Fig. 2.28 shows a star connection. It shows the switching method for applying the same current as that for the delta connection inFig. 2.27 <1>  のデルタ結線のときと同じような電流を流すためのスイッチの切り替え方法を示したものです。

Achieving the same energized state as that established in a delta connection using a star connection

Fig. 2.28  Achieving the same energized state as that established in a delta connection using a star connection 

The connection type to be employed depends on the operating voltage and how the motor is to be used. However, a star connection is generally used unless special motors are used.